Bihar Gold Purchase Rule: Buyers Wearing Hijab or Niqab Asked to Remove Face Coverings Over Security Concerns

Patna, January 2026: In a move aimed at strengthening security measures, several jewellery shops across Bihar have introduced restrictions on customers wearing hijab or niqab while purchasing gold. The step, taken amid rising concerns over theft and impersonation, has sparked widespread discussion across social and political circles.

According to jewellers and local trade associations, the decision is not targeted at any specific community but is part of enhanced security protocols being adopted by gold showrooms in high-risk zones. Shop owners say face-covering restrictions are meant to ensure proper identification of customers, especially during high-value gold transactions, which often involve large sums of cash or digital payments.

Jewellery retailers argue that gold shops are frequently targeted for fraud, snatching, and organised thefts. In several past cases, miscreants allegedly used full face coverings to conceal their identity, making it difficult for CCTV cameras and staff to verify customers. As a preventive measure, customers wearing hijab or niqab are being requested to briefly reveal their faces at the billing counter or during identity verification.

Industry representatives clarified that the policy applies uniformly and is not limited to religious attire alone. Helmets, masks, and other forms of face coverings are also subject to similar checks before gold purchases are finalised. Many shops have reportedly designated female staff members to carry out verification in a respectful and private manner when required.

However, the development has triggered debate on social media, with some users questioning whether the measure could lead to discomfort or discrimination. Civil rights voices have urged shop owners to ensure that dignity and privacy are maintained, while also complying with security needs. Legal experts note that private establishments are allowed to set reasonable security rules, provided they are applied fairly and without bias.

State authorities have not issued any formal directive mandating such restrictions. Officials indicated that the decision rests with individual shop owners and market associations, and law enforcement agencies have only advised businesses to improve surveillance and customer verification to curb rising gold-related crimes.

Despite the controversy, jewellers insist that the intent is purely precautionary. With gold prices remaining high and festive-season demand strong, Bihar’s jewellery markets are witnessing increased footfall, making security a top priority. Traders have appealed for public cooperation, stating that temporary identity checks are essential to protect both customers and businesses.

As the discussion continues, the situation highlights the broader challenge of balancing personal freedom with commercial security in India’s bustling jewellery markets.