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Starship Launches on Historic 14th Flight, Targets Six Orbits Around Earth

SpaceX’s Starship-Super Heavy has begun its most ambitious flight test yet, aiming to complete six Earth orbits while testing satellite deployment, engine relighting, heat-shield performance and controlled re-entry.

SpaceX Starship Super Heavy launches from Starbase in Texas for its 14th flight test
SpaceX’s Starship-Super Heavy launches from Starbase, Texas, on its 14th flight test.

The Starship launch has entered a crucial new phase as SpaceX’s giant Starship-Super Heavy rocket begins its 14th flight test, with the mission designed to take the spacecraft into orbit around Earth for the first time. The ambitious test is expected to last nearly 10 hours and could see Starship complete six circuits around the planet.

The 124-metre-tall rocket lifted off from SpaceX’s Starbase facility in Texas during a 75-minute launch window. The vehicle successfully separated its stages shortly after liftoff, allowing the Starship upper stage to continue its journey while the Super Heavy booster headed towards its planned ocean impact.

Starship’s Most Ambitious Test Yet

The mission represents a significant change from Starship’s previous 13 flight tests, which followed suborbital trajectories rather than completing a full orbit.

If the mission proceeds as planned, Ship 41 will conduct an orbital insertion burn roughly 25 minutes after launch and enter an orbit approximately 275 kilometres above Earth.

The spacecraft is also scheduled to deploy 26 next-generation Starlink V3 satellites. These satellites are designed to expand SpaceX’s internet network and increase its data transmission capabilities. Three additional satellites will carry imaging equipment intended to monitor the spacecraft’s heat shield during the flight.

Testing Critical Spaceflight Systems

The Starship launch is designed to test several systems that will be essential for future missions. These include orbital engine relighting, satellite deployment, heat-shield performance and controlled atmospheric re-entry.

After completing six planned orbits, Starship is expected to perform a deorbit burn before attempting a splashdown in the Pacific Ocean west of Chile. The Super Heavy booster will separately attempt a controlled descent into the Gulf of Mexico.

Why This Mission Matters

Starship is central to SpaceX’s plans for a fully reusable space transportation system capable of carrying cargo and eventually humans to the Moon and Mars.

NASA has selected a version of Starship as the lunar landing system for its Artemis programme. However, reliable orbital operations, in-space refuelling and recovery remain important milestones before the spacecraft can support crewed lunar missions.

The outcome of this flight will therefore provide SpaceX with valuable engineering data as it works toward those longer-term objectives.


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