UK Makes Electronic Travel Authorisation Mandatory for Visitors from 85 Countries

The United Kingdom has made Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) mandatory for visitors from 85 countries, significantly tightening its border control system. From February 25, travellers who previously did not require a visa must now obtain an approved ETA before boarding flights to Britain.

The ETA scheme, introduced in 2023, required eligible travellers to apply online for a digital pre-travel permit. However, enforcement had remained relatively relaxed until now. Under the updated rules, airlines are legally required to prevent passengers from boarding if they do not possess a valid ETA, eVisa, or other authorised documentation.

The ETA costs GBP 16 (approximately USD 21.57) and must be obtained prior to travel. The application process is conducted online, where travellers submit personal details and passport information. Once approved, the ETA is electronically linked to the passport.

United Kingdom authorities stated that the move is designed to modernise border management and enhance national security. Migration Minister Mike Tapp said the scheme is a crucial component of the country’s broader efforts to strengthen border security while streamlining entry procedures for legitimate travellers.

British and Irish citizens, including dual nationals, are exempt from the requirement. Individuals who already hold the legal right to live, work, or study in the UK are also not affected by the new rule.

The ETA requirement had previously been extended to European travellers in April last year, but enforcement measures were not strictly applied at that time. With the updated mandate, compliance becomes compulsory, marking a major shift in UK travel regulations.

The development comes amid evolving border policies across Europe following Brexit. The European Union has introduced its own Entry/Exit System (EES), replacing manual passport stamping with digital border tracking for non-EU nationals, including British citizens. While the new EU system aims to enhance security and efficiency, travellers have reported delays at some airports during its rollout.

Industry experts have warned that peak travel seasons, particularly around Easter holidays, could see increased disruption if travellers are unaware of updated documentation requirements.

For international visitors planning trips to the UK, authorities recommend applying for the ETA well in advance of departure to avoid last-minute issues at check-in counters. Airlines are expected to conduct strict documentation checks before allowing passengers to board.

The mandatory ETA system signals the UK government’s intent to adopt a more digital and security-focused immigration framework. As global travel rules continue to evolve, passengers are advised to verify entry requirements carefully before booking international journeys.