UN Raises Concern Over Unrest in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir Ahead of July 27 Assembly Polls

The United Nations Human Rights Office (OHCHR) has expressed serious concern over escalating unrest in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) ahead of the region's July 27 legislative assembly elections, urging authorities to investigate protest-related deaths, restore internet access, and ensure respect for fundamental rights.

In a statement issued from Geneva, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk called for calm amid growing tensions and stressed the need for meaningful political dialogue to address the grievances of the local population.

UN Calls for Independent Probe Into Protest Deaths

According to the UN rights office, dozens of people—including protesters and members of the security forces—have reportedly lost their lives since June as unrest intensified before the upcoming elections.

Volker Türk urged authorities to conduct prompt, thorough and impartial investigations into every death linked to the protests and to ensure accountability wherever violations are established.

The UN emphasised that transparent investigations are essential to maintaining public confidence during the election period.

Concerns Over Ban on Protest Group

The rights agency also expressed concern over Pakistan's decision to ban the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) under anti-terrorism laws.

The JAAC, a coalition comprising traders, transporters, students, lawyers and civil society activists, has been at the forefront of recent protests in the region.

The UN said the criminalisation of a civil society organisation, along with the arrest of several of its leaders, raises concerns regarding the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association.

The agency called for detained JAAC members to receive access to legal counsel, family members, and due process protections.

Internet Restrictions Draw Criticism

Another major concern highlighted by the UN was the continued restriction of internet services across parts of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

The rights office stated that internet shutdowns limit people's ability to communicate, access information and express their views, particularly during periods of heightened political tension.

Volker Türk urged authorities to fully restore internet access ahead of the July 27 polls.

Appeal for Inclusive Political Dialogue

The UN Human Rights Office said lasting peace in the region requires constructive engagement between authorities and local communities.

It called on all stakeholders to pursue inclusive political dialogue that addresses public concerns while respecting democratic freedoms and the rule of law.

The agency stressed that protecting civil liberties is particularly important during the electoral process.

Assembly Elections Scheduled for July 27

The legislative assembly elections in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir are scheduled to take place on July 27.

The UN's intervention comes amid growing scrutiny of the political climate in the region, with concerns over security, restrictions on dissent and the broader human rights situation.

Key Highlights

• The UN has expressed concern over escalating unrest in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir ahead of the July 27 elections.
• Human Rights Chief Volker Türk called for impartial investigations into protest-related deaths.
• The UN criticised the ban on the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) and the arrest of its leaders.
• Authorities have been urged to restore full internet access across the region.
• The UN also called for inclusive political dialogue and protection of fundamental freedoms.

FAQs

Why has the UN expressed concern about Pakistan-occupied Kashmir?

The UN cited escalating unrest, protest-related deaths, restrictions on civil liberties and internet shutdowns ahead of the July 27 assembly elections.

What did the UN Human Rights Office ask Pakistan to do?

The agency called for impartial investigations into deaths, restoration of internet access, protection of civil liberties and inclusive political dialogue.

What is the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC)?

JAAC is a coalition of traders, students, lawyers, transporters and activists that has led protests in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The group has been banned under Pakistan's anti-terrorism laws.

Who is Volker Türk?

Volker Türk is the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights.

When are the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir assembly elections?

The legislative assembly elections are scheduled for July 27.